Surprise Canyon is a 20-mile out-and-back trail located in the Panamint Mountains within Death Valley National Park. This unexpected, stunning, and secluded hike is nestled in a remote wilderness area, offering adventurers a rare glimpse into an oasis of lush vegetation, cascading waterfalls, and dramatic canyon walls. Perfect for those seeking solitude and a connection with nature, the Surprise Canyon hike is a challenging yet rewarding journey through one of the area's most picturesque landscapes. It is recommended for experienced hikers who are comfortable navigating rugged terrain within a mountainous desert environment.
The route begins along a wide and scenic dirt road. The path narrows as you ascend deeper into the canyon. Initially following a dry creek bed, it gradually narrows, winding its way between towering canyon walls. The terrain varies, with sections of loose gravel, rock scrambles, and occasional water crossings, challenging hikers to navigate carefully.
One of the hike's highlights is the series of small waterfalls and pools encountered along the way. These natural features provide not only a stunning backdrop but also a refreshing respite from the desert heat. The sound of flowing water accompanies hikers as they explore further into the canyon's depths. Toward the top of the climb and the end of the canyon, hikers will reach Panamint City, a historical ghost town and popular hiking destination and campspot.
FLORA AND FAUNA
The unique microclimate within Surprise Canyon supports a diverse range of plant and animal life. In addition to the lush vegetation near the water, hikers may encounter desert species such as sagebrush and cacti on the canyon's fringes. Mammals such as bighorn sheep, coyotes, and desert foxes may also be observed, along with a variety of reptiles and amphibians near the water sources.
CAMPING AND PERMITS
Backpackers are recommended but not required to have a backcountry permit in Surprise Canyon.
CONSIDERATIONS
Carry sufficient water and sun protection, as natural shade may be limited outside the riparian areas. Be respectful of the natural habitat and wildlife, maintaining a safe distance and avoiding disturbance to the animals. This area can experience extreme heat during the summer, and changes in elevation may lead to sudden weather shifts.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
NPS - Backpacking Death Valley
Ghost Towns of Death Valley
Death Valley Backcountry and Wilderness Access Map
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